A young man with herpes simplex encephalitis: Andrew and Nathan type urodynamic abnormality
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We described a case of a young man who, after recovery from herpes simplex encephalitis with lesions in the frontal and insular cortices, developed ‘unwitting’ urinary incontinence. A urodynamics revealed 1) markedly-decreased bladder sensation and 2) a biphasic bladder disorder, e.g., before the bladder volume reaches that to provoke detrusor overactivity (DO), without bladder sensation, he is unable to contract his bladder; after provoking DO, he leaks without post-void residual. After starting clean, intermittent self-catheterization, his bladder disorder ameliorated spontaneously. This might be one form of classical ‘Andrew and Nathan type’ frontal urodynamic abnormality.
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参考
Andrew J, Nathan PW (1964). Lesions on the anterior frontal lobes and disturbances of micturition and defaecation. Brain 87: 233-262.
2 Andrew J, Nathan PW (1965). The cerebral control of micturition. Proc Roy Soc Med 58: 553-555.
3 Andrew J, Nathan PW, Spanos NC (1966). Disturbances of micturition and defaecation due to aneurysms of anterior communicating or anterior cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 24: 1-10.
4 Wyndaele JJ (1993). Is impaired perception of bladder filling during cystometry a sign of neuropathy? Br J Urol 71: 270-273.
5 Tsunoyama K,Sakakibara R,Yamaguchi C,Uchiyama T,Yamamoto T,Yamanishi T,Takahashi O,Sugiyama M,Kishi M,Ogawa E (2011). Pathogenesis of reduced or increased bladder sensation. Neurourol Urodyn 30: 339-343.
6 Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmstein U, van Kerrenbroeck P, Victor A, Wein A (2002). The standardization of terminology of lower urinary tract function; report from the Standardization Subcommittee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodynam 21: 167-178.
7 Sakakibara R, Uchiyama T, Yamanishi T, Kishi M (2009). Sphincter EMG as a diagnostic tool in autonomic disorders. Clin Auton Res 19: 20-31.
8 Sakakibara R, Hattori T, Fukutake T, Mori M, Yamanishi T, Yasuda K (1998). Micturitional disturbance in herpetic brainstem encephalitis; contribution of the pontine micturition center (PMC). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 64: 269-672.
9 Fowler CJ, Griffiths D, de Groat WC (2008). The neural control of micturition. Nat Rev Neurosci 9: 453-466.
10 Tai C,Wang J,Jin T,Wang P,Kim SG,Roppolo JR,de Groat WC (2009). Brain switch for reflex micturition control detected by FMRI in rats. J Neurophysiol. 102: 2719-2130.
11 de Groat WC, Wickens C (2013). Organization of the neural switching circuitry underlying reflex micturition. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 207: 66-84.
12 Griffiths DJ, Fowler CJ (2013). The micturition switch and its forebrain influences. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 207: 93-109.
13 Sakakibara R, Tateno F, Yano M, Takahashi O, Sugiyama M, Ogata T, Kishi M, Tsuyusaki Y, Yamamoto T, Uchiyama T, Yamanishi T, Shibata C (2013). Tolterodine activates the prefrontal cortex during bladder filling in oab patients: a real-time NIRS-urodynamics study. Neurourol Urodynam Article first published online : DOI:10.1002/nau.22471
14 Sakakibara R, Fowler CJ, Hattori T (1999). Voiding and MRI analysis of the brain. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 10: 192-199.
15 Liao JM,Cheng CL,Lee SD,Chen GD,Chen KJ,Yang CH,Pan SF,Chen MJ,Huang PC,Lin TB (2006). Impaired micturition reflex caused by acute selective dorsal or ventral root(s) rhizotomy in anesthetized rats. Neurourol Urodyn. 25: 283-289.
2 Andrew J, Nathan PW (1965). The cerebral control of micturition. Proc Roy Soc Med 58: 553-555.
3 Andrew J, Nathan PW, Spanos NC (1966). Disturbances of micturition and defaecation due to aneurysms of anterior communicating or anterior cerebral arteries. J Neurosurg 24: 1-10.
4 Wyndaele JJ (1993). Is impaired perception of bladder filling during cystometry a sign of neuropathy? Br J Urol 71: 270-273.
5 Tsunoyama K,Sakakibara R,Yamaguchi C,Uchiyama T,Yamamoto T,Yamanishi T,Takahashi O,Sugiyama M,Kishi M,Ogawa E (2011). Pathogenesis of reduced or increased bladder sensation. Neurourol Urodyn 30: 339-343.
6 Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmstein U, van Kerrenbroeck P, Victor A, Wein A (2002). The standardization of terminology of lower urinary tract function; report from the Standardization Subcommittee of the International Continence Society. Neurourol Urodynam 21: 167-178.
7 Sakakibara R, Uchiyama T, Yamanishi T, Kishi M (2009). Sphincter EMG as a diagnostic tool in autonomic disorders. Clin Auton Res 19: 20-31.
8 Sakakibara R, Hattori T, Fukutake T, Mori M, Yamanishi T, Yasuda K (1998). Micturitional disturbance in herpetic brainstem encephalitis; contribution of the pontine micturition center (PMC). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 64: 269-672.
9 Fowler CJ, Griffiths D, de Groat WC (2008). The neural control of micturition. Nat Rev Neurosci 9: 453-466.
10 Tai C,Wang J,Jin T,Wang P,Kim SG,Roppolo JR,de Groat WC (2009). Brain switch for reflex micturition control detected by FMRI in rats. J Neurophysiol. 102: 2719-2130.
11 de Groat WC, Wickens C (2013). Organization of the neural switching circuitry underlying reflex micturition. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 207: 66-84.
12 Griffiths DJ, Fowler CJ (2013). The micturition switch and its forebrain influences. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 207: 93-109.
13 Sakakibara R, Tateno F, Yano M, Takahashi O, Sugiyama M, Ogata T, Kishi M, Tsuyusaki Y, Yamamoto T, Uchiyama T, Yamanishi T, Shibata C (2013). Tolterodine activates the prefrontal cortex during bladder filling in oab patients: a real-time NIRS-urodynamics study. Neurourol Urodynam Article first published online : DOI:10.1002/nau.22471
14 Sakakibara R, Fowler CJ, Hattori T (1999). Voiding and MRI analysis of the brain. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 10: 192-199.
15 Liao JM,Cheng CL,Lee SD,Chen GD,Chen KJ,Yang CH,Pan SF,Chen MJ,Huang PC,Lin TB (2006). Impaired micturition reflex caused by acute selective dorsal or ventral root(s) rhizotomy in anesthetized rats. Neurourol Urodyn. 25: 283-289.
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11月 10, 2014
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https://doi.org/10.14440/bladder.2014.25
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Tateno, F., Sakakibara, R., Yano, M., Takahashi, O., Sugiyama, M., Kishi, M., Tsuyusaki, Y., Tateno, A., Suzuki, H., & Aiba, Y. (2014). A young man with herpes simplex encephalitis: Andrew and Nathan type urodynamic abnormality. Bladder, 1(1), e4. https://doi.org/10.14440/bladder.2014.25
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